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| 平原农区空心村整治潜力测算模型构建及应用——以山东省禹城市为例 |
| Calculating Model of Hollowed Villages Consolidation Potential and Its Application in Farming Plain Area:A Case Study of Yucheng City, Shandong Province, China |
| Received:January 03, 2017 |
| DOI：10.13254/j.jare.2017.0067 |
| 中文关键词: 平原农区，空心村整治，潜力测算模型，禹城市 |
| 英文关键词: farming plain area, hollowed villages consolidation, potential calculating model, Yucheng City |
| 基金项目:国家科技支撑计划课题“平原农区空心村整治的关键技术集成示范”（2014BAL01B05） |
| Author Name | Affiliation | E-mail | | ZHANG Ying-nan | Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Center for Assessment and Research on Targeted Poverty Alleviation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China | | | TU Shuang-shuang | Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Center for Assessment and Research on Targeted Poverty Alleviation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China | | | LONG Hua-lou | Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Center for Assessment and Research on Targeted Poverty Alleviation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China | longhl@igsnrr.ac.cn | | GE Da-zhuan | Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Center for Assessment and Research on Targeted Poverty Alleviation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China | | | LI Yu-rui | Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Center for Assessment and Research on Targeted Poverty Alleviation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China | |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 空心村整治是解决城乡发展转型进程中乡村地区土地资源闲置、空废及低效利用等问题的重要手段。构建符合平原农区地域功能特点的空心村整治潜力测算模型是实施平原农区空心村整治工作的基础与依据。本文以人均建设用地标准法为基础，基于平原农区的地域特色及优质耕地保育与现代商品粮基地建设重大战略需求建立了涵盖整治迫切性、自然适宜性及经济社会可行性等影响平原农区农村居民点整治理论潜力释放的评价指标体系，据此构建了空心村整治潜力测算模型，并以山东省禹城市为例进行了实证分析。结果表明：（1）禹城市的整治迫切性、自然适宜性及整治可行性存在较大的区域差异，各乡镇的整治迫切性修正系数处于0.18~0.96之间，自然适宜性修正系数处于0.69~0.84之间，整治可行性修正系数处于0.11~0.77之间；（2）禹城市空心村整治的理论潜力及现实潜力分别为3 517.86 hm2和1 853.18 hm2，新增耕地系数达16.89%。近期空心村整治需重点挖掘市中街道、十里望镇和房寺镇的整治潜力，远期需加强其他乡镇村庄整治；（3）市中街道周围的农村居民点自然适宜性较低，可考虑将该区空心村整治后复垦为建设用地，其他乡镇空心村整治后复垦为耕地，提高综合用地效益。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Hollowed villages consolidation(HVC) is regarded as an imperative way to optimize the vacant and idle land arising in rural areas. Establishing an appropriate potential calculating model for HVC, which is suitable for the territorial functions of farming plain area, provides a basis for implementing HVC. Based on the current per capita construction land use standard method, this paper took the urgency, physical suitability and feasibility of HVC into consideration and established a calculating model of HVC potential. Finally, Yucheng City of Shandong Province was taken as a case to make an empirical analysis. The results showed that:(1) The urgency, physical suitability and feasibility of HVC presented a significant regional difference. The correction coefficients of the urgency, physical suitability and feasibility of HVC changed in the variation of 0.18~0.96, 0.69~0.84 and 0.11~0.77, respectively; (2) The theoretical and realistic potential of HVC in Yucheng City were 3 517.86 hm2 and 1 853.18 hm2, respectively. The new-added arable land coefficient was 16.89%. In recent years, the HVC in Yucheng City should focus on Shizhong residential district, Shiliwang Town and Fangsi Town. The other villages and towns might be set on in late stage. (3) In view of the lower physical suitability of HVC around Shizhong residential district, transforming the vacant and idle land into other construction land might be a better choice. Meanwhile, the land vacated in other towns should be transformed into arable land as much as possible via land consolidation. |
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