文章摘要
国家重点研发计划农业面源专项服务绿色发展的主要成效与机制探索
Research projects promoting green development within China's agricultural sector:Insights from the National Key R&D Program of China for prevention and control of agricultural non-point source pollution and heavy metal contaminated croplands
Received:October 20, 2022  Revised:December 06, 2022
DOI:10.13254/j.jare.2022.0733
中文关键词: 农业面源污染,农业绿色发展,国家重点研发计划
英文关键词: agricultural non-point source pollution, green development of the agricultural sector, National Key R&D Program of China
基金项目:
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
XU Changchun Science and Technology Development Center, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100176, China  
XIONG Wei Science and Technology Development Center, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100176, China xiongwei@agri.gov.cn 
LIU Jie College of Plant Protection, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China  
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中文摘要:
      国家重点研发计划“农业面源和重金属污染农田综合防治与修复技术研发”专项聚焦农业绿色发展目标,围绕产业链部署创新链,在基础研究、关键技术研发、集成示范应用3个环节取得了一批面向产业的研发成果,在典型区域开展集中示范应用,为我国农业面源和重金属污染防治工作提供了有力的技术支撑。本文结合专项组织管理工作,系统梳理了专项服务农业绿色发展的主要成效,总结专项实施管理过程中形成的项目成果进园区、“四方对接”模式、协同服务机制等经验做法,以期为科技支撑农业绿色发展提供参考。
英文摘要:
      Aiming to enhance green development within the agricultural sector, the National Key R&D Program of China entitled “Research and Development of Comprehensive Prevention and Remediation Technology for Farmland Contaminated by Agricultural Nonpoint Source Pollutants and Heavy Metals”deployed an industry-centered innovation incentive program that funded a total of 35 projects spanning basic research, technical research and development, and technique application and demonstration. By 2022, all 35 projects had passed comprehensive performance appraisal, produced an abundance of research and development achievements, and carried out extensive technique applications and demonstrations. Hence these projects have provided considerable technical support for prevention and control of agricultural non-point source pollution and heavy metal contamination in China. Based on project management experience, the authors identified the main techniques, their effects, and summarized the particular mechanisms by which the projects promote industrial innovation. We aim to provide this information to guide green development within the agricultural sector supported by scientific and technological innovation.
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