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| 无形的约束?社会资本对农膜回收的影响研究 |
| Invisible constraints?The impact of social capital on the recycling of plastic film for agriculture |
| Received:June 18, 2025 |
| DOI:10.13254/j.jare.2025.0588 |
| 中文关键词: 社会资本;农膜回收;环境意识;生态认知 |
| 英文关键词: social capital;agricultural film recycling;environmental awareness;ecological cognition |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金面上项目(72273061);国家自然科学基金青年项目(72303223);中国农业科学院科技创新重大任务项目(CAASZDRW202419);中国农业科学院青年创新专项(Y2025QC10);北方干旱半干旱耕地高效利用全国重点实验室 2025 年开放课题项目(EUAL-2025-09) |
| Author Name | Affiliation | E-mail | | QIAN Long | Institute of Food and Strategic Reserves, Nanjing University of Finance and Economics, Nanjing 210023, China | | | KOU Shuanghui | Institute of Food and Strategic Reserves, Nanjing University of Finance and Economics, Nanjing 210023, China | | | LI Fuduo | State Key Laboratory of Efficient Utilization of Arable Land in China/Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China | lifuduo@caas.cn |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 社会资本是影响农户亲环境行为的一个关键因素,本研究基于中国土地经济调查(CLES)2020—2022三年非平衡面板数据,探究了社会资本对农户农膜回收行为的影响及作用机制。研究发现:社会资本会显著促进农户回收农膜。更换解释变量、调整样本、考虑村庄聚类效应和内生性问题后,上述结果依然稳健,表明社会资本这一“无形的约束”有助于减少农膜残留。机制检验决策者表明,社会资本会通过提高农户环境意识和生态认知水平来促进农膜回收。异质性分析发现,对家庭决策者为男性、中青年农户、兼业农户和经营规模小的农户来说,社会资本能更有效地促进农膜回收。据此,提出发挥社会资本的积极作用,加快提升农户环境意识和生态认知水平,并根据农户实际需求精准施策的对策建议。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Social capital is a key factor influencing farmers′ pro-environmental behaviors. This study explored the impact and mechanism of social capital on farmers′ agricultural film recycling behavior based on the non-equilibrium panel data of China Land Economy Survey (CLES)from 2020 to 2022. Research has found that:social capital significantly promoted the recycling of agricultural film by farmers. After changing explanatory variables, adjusting samples, considering village clustering effects and endogenous problems, the above findings remained robust, indicating that the intangible constraint of social capital helped to reduce the residue of agricultural film. Mechanism testing showed that social capital could promote agricultural film recycling by improving the environmental awareness and ecological awareness of farmers. Heterogeneity analysis found that for households with male decision-makers, middle-aged and young farmers, parttime farmers, and small-scale farmers, social capital could more effectively promote agricultural film recycling. Based on this, this paper proposes to leverage the positive power of social capital, accelerate the improvement of environmental awareness and ecological awareness among farmers, and provides precise policy recommendations based on their actual needs. |
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