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| 农产品加工业集聚对农业绿色发展的影响——基于中介效应的实证检验 |
| Impacts of agricultural products processing industry agglomeration on agricultural green development： empirical test based on mediating effect |
| 投稿时间：2024-10-12 |
| DOI：10.13254/j.jare.2024.0802 |
| 中文关键词: 农产品加工业集聚，农业绿色发展，数字经济，农业经济韧性，中介效应 |
| 英文关键词: agro-industrial agglomeration, agricultural green development, digital economy, resilience in agricultural economy, mediating effect |
| 基金项目:国家社会科学基金项目（15XJY014）；兵团英才支持计划骨干人才项目（〔2023〕3号） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 农产品加工业集聚对农业绿色发展的影响已成为实现经济发展、生态环境和民生福祉协调的重要议题。本研究基于2012—2022年我国30个省份的面板数据，采用Dagum基尼系数分解法分析我国农业绿色发展水平的演变趋势及区域差异，进一步构建固定效应模型和中介效应模型检验农产品加工业集聚如何影响农业绿色发展。结果表明，我国农业绿色发展水平从2012年的0.186增至2022年的0.221，总体呈上升趋势，且区域间的绿色发展差距有所缩小；农产品加工业集聚显著促进了农业绿色发展水平的提升，数字经济与农业经济韧性在其中发挥中介作用；此外，农产品加工业集聚对农业绿色发展的影响具有边际效应，且在不同地理区位、经济发展水平、种植规模及农村居民教育水平等方面表现出显著的区域异质性。研究结果为充分发挥农产品加工业集聚的正向引导作用、推动农业绿色发展以及增进民生福祉提供了重要的理论参考和实践借鉴。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The impact of agro-industrial agglomeration on agricultural green development has become a critical issue for achieving the coordination of economic development, ecological sustainability, and human welfare. Based on panel data from 30 provinces in China from 2012 to 2022, this study used the Dagum Gini coefficient decomposition method to analyze the evolutionary trends and regional disparities of agricultural green development levels. The results showed that the level of agricultural green development in China had increased from 0.186 in 2012 to approximately 0.221 in 2022, with an overall upward trend and a narrowing of regional disparities in green development. Agro-industrial agglomeration had significantly promoted the improvement of agricultural green development, with the digital economy and agricultural economic resilience playing a mediating role in this process. Additionally, the impact of agro-industrial agglomeration on agricultural green development exhibited marginal effects and significant regional heterogeneity in terms of geographic location, economic development, cultivation scale, and the educational levels of rural residents. The findings provide important theoretical and practical insights for leveraging the positive role of agro-industrial agglomeration to promote agricultural green development and enhance human welfare. |
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