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Monitoring technology of air pollution generated by animal feeding operations: A review |
Received:June 03, 2019 |
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KeyWord:animal feeding operations;air pollution;gas collection;measurement devices;monitoring method;ventilation rate |
Author Name | Affiliation | E-mail | PU Shi-hua | Chongqing Academy of Animal Sciences, Chongqing 402460, China Scientific Observation and Experiment Station of Livestock Equipment Engineering in Southwest, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Chongqing 402460, China | | LI Ting-ting | College of Animal Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 402460, China | | WANG Hao | Chongqing Academy of Animal Sciences, Chongqing 402460, China Scientific Observation and Experiment Station of Livestock Equipment Engineering in Southwest, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Chongqing 402460, China | | JIAN Yue | Chongqing Academy of Animal Sciences, Chongqing 402460, China Scientific Observation and Experiment Station of Livestock Equipment Engineering in Southwest, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Chongqing 402460, China | | LIU Zuo-hua | Chongqing Academy of Animal Sciences, Chongqing 402460, China Scientific Observation and Experiment Station of Livestock Equipment Engineering in Southwest, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Chongqing 402460, China | liuzuohau66@163.com | LONG Ding-biao | Chongqing Academy of Animal Sciences, Chongqing 402460, China Scientific Observation and Experiment Station of Livestock Equipment Engineering in Southwest, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Chongqing 402460, China | longjuan880@163.com | RUAN Rong-dan | College of Animal Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 402460, China | |
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Abstract: |
Concentrated animal feeding operations(CAFOs) have contributed to agricultural income and rural economy development in China but have also become major contributors to air pollution that can not be neglected. Therefore, air pollution monitoring in CAFOs plays a significant role in preventing and controlling air pollution in China. However, compared with those of foreign countries, China's air pollution detectors and relevant technologies in animal husbandry are still in the initial stage of development. To improve China's monitoring technology of air pollution in animal husbandry, in this paper we systematically summarized and compared the methods, technologies, and equipments adopted in three important monitoring processes:sampling, measurement, and ventilation. This review provides some essential references for promoting the research and development in the automation and precision of detecting techniques and equipment, to facilitate establishing standardized CAFOs in China. |
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