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Pollution characteristics and spatial-temporal variation of organochlorine pollutants(OCs)in eastern areas of Ningbo City, China |
Received:May 22, 2018 |
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KeyWord:organochlorine pollutants (OCs);agriculture planting area;spatial-temporal variation;pollution characteristics |
Author Name | Affiliation | E-mail | PENG Cheng-hui | Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen 361021, China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China Ningbo Urban Environment Observation and Research Station, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315800, China | | HUANG Zhong-wen | Hanshan Normal University, Chaozhou 521041, China | | HUANG Cen-yan | Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen 361021, China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China Ningbo Urban Environment Observation and Research Station, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315800, China | | ZHANG Jing-jing | Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen 361021, China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China Ningbo Urban Environment Observation and Research Station, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315800, China | | TONG Lei | Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen 361021, China Ningbo Urban Environment Observation and Research Station, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315800, China | | XIAO Hang | Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen 361021, China Ningbo Urban Environment Observation and Research Station, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315800, China | hxiao@iue.ac.cn |
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Abstract: |
In order to explore the concentration, spatial-temporal variation and its potential sources of organochlorine pollutants (OCs), polyurethane foam (PUF) passive air samplers were deployed in different functional areas in Ningbo from October 31, 2014 to October 30, 2015. The predominant congeners were DDTs, endosulfans, HCHs, atrazine, and chlorothalonil with mean concentration of 210, 160, 4500, 280 pg·m-3 and 87 pg·m-3 respectively. The highest concentration of OCs were observed in urban greening areas and tea plantation area, while the lowest were coastal area and flower plantation area. The concentration of OCs in different agricultural area had different spatial characteristics. Pollution characteristics indicated fresh input of DDTs and endosulfans. Additional, high values of o,p' -DDT and o,p'-DDT/p,p'-DDT in coastal area suggested the usage of dicofol. The correlation between the atmoshperic concentration of OCs and the temperature showed that the tea plantation and flower planting area was affected by atrazine, chlorothalonil and endosulfans. |
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