文章摘要
丹江口水源涵养区绿色高效农业技术创新集成与示范——模式设计、技术集成与机制创新
Innovative integration and demonstration of green and efficient agricultural technology in Danjiangkou water conservation area: Pattern design, technology integration, and mechanism innovation
Received:March 23, 2020  
DOI:10.13254/j.jare.2020.0138
中文关键词: 水源保护,生物多样性,种养循环,全产业链,生活污染物,协同创新
英文关键词: water conservation, biodiversity, planting and breeding recycling, whole industry chain, domestic pollutants, cooperative innovation
基金项目:中国农业科学院科技创新工程协同创新任务(CAAS-XTCX2016015)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
ZHANG Yan-jun Agro-Environmental Protection Institute, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Tianjin 300191, China  
ZHAO Jian-ning Agro-Environmental Protection Institute, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Tianjin 300191, China  
WANG Hui Agro-Environmental Protection Institute, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Tianjin 300191, China  
TAN Bing-chang Agro-Environmental Protection Institute, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Tianjin 300191, China  
ZHANG Hai-fang Agro-Environmental Protection Institute, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Tianjin 300191, China  
LIU Hong-mei Agro-Environmental Protection Institute, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Tianjin 300191, China  
WANG Li-li Agro-Environmental Protection Institute, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Tianjin 300191, China  
WANG Nong Agro-Environmental Protection Institute, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Tianjin 300191, China  
LIU Rong-le Agro-Environmental Protection Institute, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Tianjin 300191, China  
YANG Dian-lin Agro-Environmental Protection Institute, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Tianjin 300191, China yangdianlin@caas.cn 
ZHOU Hua-ping Shiyan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shiyan 442000, China  
ZHANG Bai-ren Ankang Municipality Agricultural Science Research Institute, Ankang 725021, China  
XIAO Neng-wu Shiyan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shiyan 442000, China  
LI Jun Chinese Academy of Rich-selenium Industry Research, Ankang 725000, China  
TANG De-jian Chinese Academy of Rich-selenium Industry Research, Ankang 725000, China  
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中文摘要:
      2017年5月,中国农业科学院科技创新工程协同创新任务“丹江口水源涵养区绿色高效农业技术创新集成与示范”正式启动。项目在农业绿色高效生产、种养耦合、生态循环、面源污染控制、多功能田园生态系统构建等方面开展协同创新。按照单一技术规范化、复合技术集成化、体系技术系统化的思路,任务创新集成水源涵养区生物多样性利用与农业种植结构调整、主要农产品全产业链绿色高效生产、种养循环新模式、生态型高效设施农业、农村生活污染物控制等环节的十大关键技术,总结形成一套水源涵养区绿色高效农业全域综合性的技术解决方案,可为其他同类地区提供可复制、可推广的经验、模式和示范样板,为保障南水北调水质安全,推动水源涵养区农业绿色发展、农民增收及区域脱贫攻坚提供有效的科技支撑。
英文摘要:
      In May 2017, the Innovative Integration and Demonstration of Green and Efficient Agricultural Technology in Danjiangkou Water Conservation Area, belonging to the Cooperative Innovation Project of Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation Program of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, was officially launched. The aim of the cooperative project was to tackle problems in green and efficient agricultural production, planting and breeding coupling, ecological cycling, non-point source pollution control, and multi-functional rural ecosystem construction. In accordance with the ideas of single technology standardization, composite technology integration, and systematic technology systematization, the cooperative project innovatively integrated 10 key technologies that refer to the utilization of biodiversity, adjustment of agricultural planting structure, green and efficient production of main agricultural products in the whole industrial chain, new pattern of planting and breeding cycle, highly effective ecological facility agriculture, and rural domestic pollutant control in Danjiangkou. We have summarized and provided a comprehensive technical solution for green and efficient agriculture in a water conservation area, which can be copied and extended experience and used as a demonstration model for similar areas. The achievements of this project will provide effective scientific and technological support for water quality and safety in the South-to-North Water Diversion, promote green development of agriculture, increase farmer income, and alleviate poverty in water conservation areas.
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